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 Posted:   Dec 10, 2014 - 8:53 AM   
 By:   Rnelson   (Member)

I’ve been sort of on a rediscovery of John Barry recently. Barry’s sound has been as consistent over the years as anyone I can think of. He’s always John Barry and that’s a good thing because no one else has really been able to emulate the sensual warmth and organic simplicity of his style. I think Jerry Goldsmith was trying to achieve this in many of his later “streamlined scores” but even the master failed to replicate what was pretty much representative of Barry’s musical soul.

John Barry’s string arrangements are patented Barry but there’s also an intangible quality to his use of brass. Even when he’s using the same instruments as everyone else (fresh horns in particular) somehow he manages to get a unique sound from them. I also find that he will be pushing forward in a rather traditional sounding string melody and in comes the brass at just the perfect place and in just the right amount to turn the theme into something both more modern and masculine. Listen to the theme form Raise the Titanic where the lush main theme plays and at the perfect moment he accentuates with French horn. He was really quite brilliant at it. But still, I haven’t been able to fully define the quality of Barry’s use of brass. Maybe some insights from some of you can help.

 
 
 Posted:   Dec 10, 2014 - 9:01 AM   
 By:   Broughtfan   (Member)

Barry got some really interesting-sounding effects from his brass. I remember seeing his "Black Hole" MT sketch (assuming this is what Al Woodbury worked from) over at Disney in early 1987. He had his five trombones spread over an octave and a major ninth (employing big band brass voicings in a symphonic context): G on the bottom bass line (w/ tuba 8vb) to A three ledger lines above, the first trombone playing above the unison horns/viole. which all together created a deep, ship belll-like sound. When you hear the final result it's hard to tell just what the sound actually is; but is it ever effective.

Then there's the "Bond" theme quotations in the "Thunderball" MT with that ingenious combination of two open trumpets and two trumpets in felt mutes an octave below, the effect created is that of trumpets doubled with high French horns. Just another example of John Barry's scoring prowess (although those are actual French horns at the very end, holding on to that high F for dear life).

 
 
 Posted:   Dec 10, 2014 - 12:55 PM   
 By:   bobbengan   (Member)

While scores like DANCES WITH WOLVES and OUT OF AFRICA no longer hold quite the magic for me that they did when I started collecting in high school (I've come to really love more 'lavish' and less conservatively-orchestrated stuff) I too have always loved Barry's use of brass and horns in particular. The way he allows them to play expansive, "buoyant"-sounding counterpoint over string lines is immediately distinct, esp. in Out of Africa's main title cue.

 
 Posted:   Dec 10, 2014 - 12:56 PM   
 By:   Tom Servo   (Member)

John Barry's use of brass...

is awesome.

 
 Posted:   Dec 10, 2014 - 12:59 PM   
 By:   Tom Servo   (Member)

Barry got some really interesting-sounding effects from his brass. I remember seeing his "Black Hole" MT sketch (assuming this is what Al Woodbury worked from) over at Disney in early 1987. He had his five trombones spread over an octave and a major ninth (employing big band brass voicings in a symphonic context): G on the bottom bass line (w/ tuba 8vb) to A three ledger lines above, the first trombone playing above the unison horns/viole. which all together created a deep, ship belll-like sound. When you hear the final result it's hard to tell just what the sound actually is; but is it ever effective.

Then there's the "Bond" theme quotations in the "Thunderball" MT with that ingenious combination of two open trumpets and two trumpets in felt mutes an octave below, the effect created is that of trumpets doubled with high French horns. Just another example of John Barry's scoring prowess (although those are actual French horns at the very end, holding on to that high F for dear life).


I really do think that much of the magic of Barry's brass sound is indeed found in the harmonic intervals he assigns the various players. He really writes vertically interesting music for the brass, it's not about how fast they play or how many notes, it's all about what each note means to the other one being played simultaneously.

 
 
 Posted:   Dec 10, 2014 - 3:06 PM   
 By:   walstromtew   (Member)

The correspondence course with Bill Russo (Stan Kenton arranger) while JB was in Cairo was a huge influence. Coupled with his conservatory/classical fundamentals (sacred music/chorale/organ) Barry also studied the controversial Schillinger Music by the Maths methodology.
Russo and Schillinger are not arrows in every composer/arranger/conductor's quiver.
_________
Russo advocated stacking the voices in the brass in certain configurations which allowed a great deal
of dynamic to be delivered. The low lows and the highest highs of the horns/brass could be supplemented by
string and woodwind choirs with such intensity the listener could feel the music like a blow to the solar plexus.
Schillinger allowed JB the alternative methodology of extracting rhythms and building chords based on certain pulse principals divorced from the usual harmonic banalities. His score to Day of the Locust gives ample testimony to the strangeness of these practically twelve-tone-row-sounding ruminations.
King Kong, White Buffalo are two additional scores where Schillinger's ghost is active and present.
Barry, it could be said with some certainty, had three toolboxes because of his choice of mentors.
When he combined these sources, the result was like no other.
________
The fecund period of the 60's clearly demonstrates the swiftness of his conception, the transcendent genius of his arranging skills, and the unrivaled mastery of spontaneous novelty in his orchestrations. From about the King Rat period when JB began working on American projects, a worm began gnawing at the root of all this fecundity. The reliance on pinch-hitting orchestrators crept in with an ever broadening frequency. Slowly at first, and later with a rallentando of innocuous desuetude, there came to exist the mushy template or one-size-fits-all approach which permeates what I'll term the MOVIOLA syndrome. Certainly the tempo slowed and the Horns+strings were quite lush and lovely. . . but didn't we all notice a kind of hammock effect on the resulting homogenized sound?
______
For projects such as Stallone's The Specialist, JB purposely and purposefully eschewed the classic BOND brass. Dances with Wolves had plenty of horns and brass--but--noticeably non-Bondian in execution and conception.
We can be very grateful for JB's wondrous genius which shimmers like a Martian sunrise in our subconscious as we thrill to his early scores.
Can there be anything more perfectly wrought than THE KNACK-and HOW TO GET IT?
Jazz arranging by JB is the cat's whiskers!
His final foray into AMERICANS and Dancing About Architecture proves beyond controversy his acumen stands alone in a category without peer.

 
 Posted:   Dec 10, 2014 - 3:44 PM   
 By:   Yavar Moradi   (Member)

Fascinating detailed analysis of Barry's influences and style.

Speaking of his influence on other great composers, I have to say that I think both Jerry Goldsmith (Medicine Man) and Basil Poledouris (Farewell to the King) paid brilliant homage to Barry's sensibility while still retaining their own distinctive styles.

Yavar

 
 
 Posted:   Dec 10, 2014 - 4:24 PM   
 By:   Thor   (Member)

I can't really stand Barry's brass -- especially not in action mode. Those staccato, hight-pitched brass outbursts that he used to do in Bond films etc. grate on me incredibly. Drives me up the wall.

But if you give him a long melody line, it works a bit better.

For me, though, Barry is best with themes -- usually the slow, elegant themes with a heavier reliance on strings or woodwinds. Then I'm game.

 
 
 Posted:   Dec 10, 2014 - 5:44 PM   
 By:   walstromtew   (Member)

THOR:
Curiosity here; whose brass outbursts do you find preferable?
Examples please of 'painful" Bond and pleasing 'other.'

Thanks!

 
 
 Posted:   Dec 10, 2014 - 5:44 PM   
 By:   Timmer   (Member)

I can't really stand Barry's brass -- especially not in action mode. Those staccato, hight-pitched brass outbursts that he used to do in Bond films etc. grate on me incredibly. Drives me up the wall.

But if you give him a long melody line, it works a bit better.

For me, though, Barry is best with themes -- usually the slow, elegant themes with a heavier reliance on strings or woodwinds. Then I'm game.


...said Thor.

 
 
 Posted:   Dec 10, 2014 - 5:46 PM   
 By:   walstromtew   (Member)

Yavar:
When I first heard parts of CHERRY 2000 I was ready to guess it was JB.
I'm racking my brain for an example of Goldsmith I would say sounded anything
like John Barry.
Can you suggest a specific track?

Thank you!

 
 Posted:   Dec 10, 2014 - 5:51 PM   
 By:   voiced   (Member)

I can't really stand Barry's brass -- especially not in action mode. Those staccato, hight-pitched brass outbursts that he used to do in Bond films etc. grate on me incredibly. Drives me up the wall.

But if you give him a long melody line, it works a bit better.

For me, though, Barry is best with themes -- usually the slow, elegant themes with a heavier reliance on strings or woodwinds. Then I'm game.


You have just insulted film music history and the many wonderful (mostly deceased) London brass players that formed it. Classy!

On topic, 10 LA French horns blasting Journey to Fort Sedgewick from Dances with Wolves will always be a highpoint for me. It was one of the last scores that pioneers Vince DeRosa and Richard Perrisi played on. Jim Thatcher took the reigns as Principal horn for Hollywood scores from then on.

 
 
 Posted:   Dec 10, 2014 - 6:29 PM   
 By:   roy phillippe   (Member)

Barry got some really interesting-sounding effects from his brass. I remember seeing his "Black Hole" MT sketch (assuming this is what Al Woodbury worked from) over at Disney in early 1987. He had his five trombones spread over an octave and a major ninth (employing big band brass voicings in a symphonic context): G on the bottom bass line (w/ tuba 8vb) to A three ledger lines above, the first trombone playing above the unison horns/viole. which all together created a deep, ship belll-like sound. When you hear the final result it's hard to tell just what the sound actually is; but is it ever effective.

Then there's the "Bond" theme quotations in the "Thunderball" MT with that ingenious combination of two open trumpets and two trumpets in felt mutes an octave below, the effect created is that of trumpets doubled with high French horns. Just another example of John Barry's scoring prowess (although those are actual French horns at the very end, holding on to that high F for dear life).


Barry took a correspondence course with Bill Russo, one of Stan Kenton's composer/arrangers.
The Kenton sound utilized 5 trumpets, 5 trombones, one being a bass trombone, or 4 trombones and a tuba. I think that is where Barry learned a lot about brass writing.

 
 Posted:   Dec 10, 2014 - 6:30 PM   
 By:   Yavar Moradi   (Member)

Yavar:
When I first heard parts of CHERRY 2000 I was ready to guess it was JB.
I'm racking my brain for an example of Goldsmith I would say sounded anything
like John Barry.
Can you suggest a specific track?


Definitely The Trees from Medicine Man; that's probably Jerry's most overt influence from him.

Cherry 2000 is interesting. I hear a lot more Morricone influence than Barry in it, but I guess some of the softer stuff also gives off a bit of the Barry vibe.

Yavar

 
 Posted:   Dec 10, 2014 - 6:34 PM   
 By:   BornOfAJackal   (Member)

Interesting that you should bring up JB's marvelous brass strategies, because my impression is that they changed from the Bond-era JB to the Romantic JB era of the 70's and 80's; the brass losing its primacy over the years as the string-led themes began to become the musical signatures of JB's scores.

I think the great thing about JB's brass is that, earlier, he used muted trumpets in moments of shock and surprise that became a Bond signature. Later, the brass did more heraldry; and I think this soaring kind of brass led him to his romantic era.

Even though lots of fans would put Somewhere in Time, Out of Africa, or Dances With Wolves at the top of the heap, give me the strident brass of the most dangerous moments of Goldfinger for the real heart of JB.

 
 
 Posted:   Dec 10, 2014 - 6:49 PM   
 By:   JEC   (Member)

One word: ZULU.

 
 
 Posted:   Dec 10, 2014 - 7:01 PM   
 By:   bobbengan   (Member)

On topic, 10 LA French horns blasting Journey to Fort Sedgewick from Dances with Wolves will always be a highpoint for me. It was one of the last scores that pioneers Vince DeRosa and Richard Perrisi played on. Jim Thatcher took the reigns as Principal horn for Hollywood scores from then on.

That's one of my favorite Barry moments ever as well. Wish that theme popped up more in that score!

 
 
 Posted:   Dec 10, 2014 - 9:31 PM   
 By:   Howard L   (Member)

I'll raise y'all's Dancing cue faves with his Ride to Fort Hays, one my faves, as described here:
http://filmscoremonthly.com/board/posts.cfm?threadID=4191&forumID=1&archive=1

 
 
 Posted:   Dec 11, 2014 - 2:48 AM   
 By:   Thor   (Member)

You have just insulted film music history and the many wonderful (mostly deceased) London brass players that formed it. Classy!

Nothing to do with the players. They played fine. It's all in Barry's style and approach in this particular case, which to me feels like nails on a chalkboard.

 
 
 Posted:   Dec 11, 2014 - 2:54 AM   
 By:   Thor   (Member)

THOR:
Curiosity here; whose brass outbursts do you find preferable?
Examples please of 'painful" Bond and pleasing 'other.'

Thanks!


Pleasing Barry: "The John Dunbar Theme" from DANCES WITH WOLVES
Grating Barry (the brass thing): plenty to choose from, but let's say from about 30 seconds into this track: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ffhq7TN525c . Just one small example. Or say, about 1 minute into "Street Chase" from the same score. This sound is all over Bond and, in fact, most times Barry tries action. Drives me completely nuts, and reaching for the 'stop' button immediately.

I'm not sure about whose 'brass outbursts' that I would find more pleasing, as it's not generally a sound I feel attracted to. But Goldenthal's 'brass clusters', for example, is more up my alley.

 
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